本文综述了中医儿科学近50年来在基础医学、预防医学、临证医学的发展现状和成就,作者认为中医儿科学发展的战略目标是现代化。今后若干年内,仍将要大力引进现代科学技术手段,在中医儿科学基础方面,加强对小儿生理病理特点、四诊客观化、宏观辨证与微观辨证相结合、药物剂型改革及药效学等研究;在临证方面,发挥中医药优势,深入对病毒性疾病、免疫性疾病、营养性疾病、新生儿疾病等的研究,提高疗效积累资料,酝酿学科现代化的变革。
【作者单位】：
南京中医药大学儿科教研室 210029【关键词】：
中医儿科学;
发展;
学科现代化【分类号】：R272
【DOI】：CNKI:SUN:NJZY.0.1996-02-001
【正文快照】：
中医儿科学,是中医学临床分支学科之一,它渊源于中华民族的传统文化,荟萃了中华民族千万年来小儿养育和疾病防治的丰富经验,形成了独特的理论和实践体系。中医儿科学在历史上对于我们这个民族的繁衍昌盛作出了突出的贡献,在即将跨人21世纪之时,总结过去,展望未来,加快学科发展
TCM paediatrics is based on ancient Chinese philosophy and embodies rich experience in children's health care accumulated for tens of millions of years.In the past 50 years,modern science and technology has enabled this subject to develop faster than ever before.However,owing to the difference between the system of TCM paediatrics and modern science and technology,the speed of development is limited.In the years to come,efforts should be made to draw on modern science and technology,make researches on children's physiological and pathological features,objectivity of the four diagnostic methods,combination of macro-and micro-differentia- tion of syndromes,reform of drug forms,pharmacodynamics,etc.we should deepen our research on viral diseases, immune diseases,nutritional diseases and diseases of the new-born babies,increase the therapeutic effect,accu- mulate information and prepare for the revolution of TCM Paediatrics.
【Keyword】：
TCM paediatrics;
development;
modernization of the discipline
